The IELTS Writing Task 1 requires you to either describe visual data (Academic Module) or write a letter (General Training Module). In both cases, your vocabulary is one of the four key criteria for your score. Having the right IELTS Writing Task 1 vocabulary is essential for demonstrating your lexical resource and achieving a high band score. Using a wide range of words accurately can make the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8.
At Banglay IELTS, founded by Rashed Hossain, we teach you not just words, but how to use them correctly in context. Our coaching provides you with the specific, targeted vocabulary you need to ace this part of the exam.
Academic Module: Describing Data & Trends
For the Academic Module, you will be describing a chart, graph, table, or diagram. Your vocabulary should be focused on describing changes, trends, and comparisons.
- Verbs for describing an increase:
- to rise, to grow, to climb, to surge, to rocket (for very fast increases)
- Verbs for describing a decrease:
- to fall, to drop, to decline, to decrease, to plummet (for very fast decreases)
- Verbs for describing no change:
- to remain stable, to stay constant, to level off, to plateau
- Adverbs to describe the speed of change:
- dramatically, rapidly, sharply, gradually, steadily, slightly, moderately
- Nouns to describe changes:
- a rise, a fall, an increase, a decrease, a fluctuation
- Vocabulary for proportions and comparisons:
- a majority, a minority, a significant proportion, approximately, just under/over, in contrast, whereas
General Training Module: Vocabulary for Letters
For the General Training Module, you will be writing a letter. The vocabulary you use depends on the letter’s purpose and tone (formal, semi-formal, or informal).
- Opening Phrases (Formal):
- I am writing to inquire about…, I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with…, I would like to request…
- Opening Phrases (Informal):
- I’m just writing to let you know…, I was wondering if you could help with…, It was great to hear from you…
- Vocabulary for Complaints (Formal):
- I am deeply disappointed with…, Please accept my complaint regarding…, I feel this is unacceptable…
- Vocabulary for Requests (Formal):
- I would be grateful if you could…, Would it be possible for you to…, I look forward to your prompt response…
- Closing Phrases (Formal):
- Yours faithfully, Yours sincerely
- Closing Phrases (Informal):
- Best wishes, Kind regards, Talk soon, All the best
FAQs: Your Questions about Writing Vocabulary Answered
Can I use the same vocabulary for both IELTS Writing Task 1 and 2?
While some general vocabulary can overlap, it is best to use specific, task-appropriate vocabulary. For Task 1 Academic, focus on words for data analysis. For Task 1 General Training, use language suitable for letters.
How is my vocabulary graded in IELTS Writing?
Your vocabulary is assessed based on four criteria: range, accuracy, precision, and collocation. You need to use a wide variety of words correctly and use them in their natural combinations to get a high score.
What is a “collocation” and why is it important?
A collocation is a pair or group of words that are often used together, such as “a sharp increase” or “a significant drop.” Using correct collocations makes your writing sound natural and demonstrates a high level of English proficiency, which helps you get a higher score.
Boost Your Score with Banglay IELTS
Knowing the right IELTS Writing Task 1 vocabulary is the first step, but using it correctly under pressure is a skill that requires practice and expert guidance. Our instructors at Banglay IELTS offer personalized feedback on your writing, helping you to expand your vocabulary and use it with greater accuracy and confidence.
Contact Banglay IELTS today and start your journey to a high band score!
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